Card Not Present
Overview CNP = Card not Present https://www.bankservafrica.com/Payments-Solutions/Card-not-present-authentication CARD NOT PRESENT AUTHENTICATION
(CNP) The on-behalf-of service reduces the risk of unauthorised use of
a cardholder’s account, enables card issuers to verify a cardholder’s
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Card_not_present_transaction Card not present transactions are a major route for credit card
fraud, because it is difficult for a merchant to verify that the actual
If a fraudulent CNP transaction is reported, the acquiring bank
hosting the merchant account that received the money from the fraudulent
This BankservAfrica service allows for secure internet
shopping for both buyers (cardholders) and sellers (retailers).
CNP was
introduced by, and is part of Visa’s Verified by Visa (V by V) and MasterCard’s
Secure Code (3D Secure) programme,
which reports authentication results
real-time i.e. as the transaction takes place.
registered PIN online and provides results to the merchant/retailer in
real-time during the checkout process. The service reduces the
merchant’s
exposure to fraud, unnecessary disputes and protects the cardholder from
fraudulent use of their debit and credit card.
A card not present transaction (CNP, MO/TO, Mail Order / Telephone Order,
MOTOEC) is a payment card transaction made where the cardholder
does not or
cannot physically present the card for a merchant's visual examination at the
time that an order is given and payment effected.
It's most commonly used
for payments made over Internet, but also mail-order transactions by mail or
fax, or over the telephone.
cardholder is indeed authorizing a purchase.
transaction must make restitution; whereas with a swiped (card present)
transaction, the issuer of the card is liable for restitution.
[1] Because of
the greater risk, some card issuers charge a greater transaction fee to
merchants who routinely handle card not present
transactions.