Interest and Fees
Setup for Short Term Credit Agreement Loan Products
This section details how to configure interest and
fees for Short Term Credit Agreement Loan Products in South
Africa, adhering to the National Credit Act (NCA) Regulations.
Interest
RSA: The rand amount of interest
for any particular day is calculated as follows:
- For any credit agreement other than
short-term credit transactions: (Deferred amount for the day * interest rate) / (Number of
days in the year) where the
number of days in the year may be interpreted as either 365, or as the actual
number of days in the particular year.
- For short-term credit
transactions: (Deferred amount
for the day * monthly interest rate) / (Number of days in the month) where
for short-term loans, the number of days in the month may be interpreted as
either 30, or as the actual number of days in the particular month.
Regulation 42(1): Except for
Short-term credit transactions and Incidental credit agreements, the annual
interest rate should be calculated as: [(Repo Rate multiplied by Factor) +
Percentage to add]
For Short-term credit transactions and
Incidental credit agreements, the annual interest rate should be the monthly
interest rate multiplied by 12.
- Initial First Interest Rate: Specify the initial
first interest rate for this loan product (e.g., 5% per month on the first
loan).
- Minimum First Interest Rate: Specify the minimum
interest rate for this loan product (e.g., 5% per month on the first loan).
- Maximum First Interest Rate: Specify the maximum
interest rate for this loan product (e.g., 5% per month on the first loan).
- Initial Subsequent Interest
Rate: Specify the
initial subsequent interest rate for this loan product (e.g., 3% per month on
subsequent loans within a calendar year).
- Minimum Subsequent Interest
Rate: Specify the
minimum subsequent interest rate for this loan product (e.g., 3% per month on
subsequent loans within a calendar year).
- Maximum Subsequent Interest
Rate: Specify the maximum subsequent interest rate for this loan
product (e.g., 3% per month on subsequent loans within a calendar
year).
Initiation Fee
Regulation 42(2) of the
Regulations: This regulation has been amended by substitution of "Table
B".
"An initiation fee must only be charged when a
new credit agreement is established with a consumer and must not be charged on a
transactional basis where there is no new credit agreement with the
consumer."
- Base Amount Percentage: R 165 per credit
agreement.
- In Excess Percentage: Plus 10% of the amount in
excess of R 1,000.00.
- Maximum Base Fee Amount: This is the amount that
may be charged when the agreement does not exceed the "in excess amount" (R
165.00).
- Maximum Total Fee Amount: This is the amount that
may never be exceeded (R 1,050.00).
- Maximum Fee Amount Percentage of
Capital: This
percentage is 15%. This enforces that any newly calculated initiation fees do
not exceed this value's percentage of the principal debt. It can then be
changed at the user's discretion. According to regulation 43(3), your
Initiation Fee may never exceed 15% of your principal debt.
- Add Initiation Fee to Deferred
Amount: Select this checkbox if the initiation fee must be added to
the deferred amount.
Service Fees
Regulation 44: This regulation
has been amended.
(a) Substitution of the sub-paragraph
immediately preceding sub-regulation (1): "The maximum monthly service
fee, prescribed in terms of section 105 (1) of the Act,..."
(b) Addition of the following
sub-regulations after sub-regulation (2): "(3) The service fee covers
the cost of administering a credit agreement which is the operational cost of
the credit provider such as rent, labour, communication, banking, processing of
repayments and any other costs related to the administration of a credit
agreement. (4) A service fee must be charged for a calendar month in which it is
due and payable and on a pro rata basis where the credit agreement was concluded
during the course of that calendar month."
- Initial Monthly Service Fee: Specify the standard
monthly service fee for new loans, ensuring it is not more than what is
allowed by the National Credit Act Regulations.
- Minimum Monthly Service Fee: You may specify a
minimum monthly service fee less than the prescribed maximum amount.
- Maximum Monthly Service Fee: The prescribed
maximum monthly service fee, according to the NCA regulations, is R 60.00.
- Charge First Monthly Service
Fee: If you select this checkbox, the system will charge the first
service fee in the first month in which the loan is granted. It is
recommended that you do not select this box.
- Standard Monthly Service Fee:
Specify the standard monthly service fee for new loans, not more than what is
allowed by the National Credit Act Regulations.
When an annual service fee is levied, the
applicable limit is:
- the monthly limit on the
service fee, multiplied by 12; and
- where the period for which the fee is levied is
less than 12 months, the monthly service fee multiplied by the number of
months in such a period.
If a service fee is payable on a transaction
basis, or a combination of periodic and transaction bases, the total of such
fees may not exceed the monthly or annual limit. You are allowed to charge a
service fee for every calendar month in the duration of the loan (amended
Regulation 44(b)(4)). If the first calendar month is not a full month, the
service fee has to be calculated pro-rata. This should, however, work from the
agreement date.
- Charge Pro Rata First Monthly Service
Fee: If you
select this checkbox, the system will charge a pro-rata first month service
fee.
- Charge Pro Rata Final Monthly Service
Fee: If you select this checkbox, the system will charge a pro-rata
fee in the final month.
A service fee must be charged for a calendar
month in which it is due and payable and on a pro rata basis where the credit
agreement was concluded during the course of that calendar month.
- Pro Rata Fee for the month: Daily Service Fee *
number of days from when the credit agreement was concluded until the last day
of the calendar month.
- Pro-rata service fees
must be calculated for the month in which the credit agreement is concluded as
well as the last month.
- The service fee covers
banking and payment processing costs.
- Calculate pro rata fees: Daily Service Fees =
Monthly Services Fees / number of days in calendar month.
- Pro Rata Fee for the month: Daily Services Fees =
Monthly Services Fees / number of days in calendar month.
- Pro Rata Services Fees must be calculated for
the month in which the credit agreement is concluded as well as the last
month.
In Default Settings
-
Allow Charging of Fees and Interest
when "in Default": Select this checkbox if you want the system to
charge fees and interest when the loan goes into default.
RSA: Please take note of
Section 103(5) which states: "Despite any provision of the common law or a
credit agreement to the contrary, the amounts contemplated in section 101(1)
(b) to (g) that accrue during the time that a consumer is in default under the
credit agreement may not, in aggregate, exceed the unpaid balance of the
principal debt under that credit agreement as at the time that the default
occurs."
-
Late Payment Grace Period:
You can leave this value empty or 0. Specify the grace period, in number of
days, after the final payback date, before "in Default" interest and fees are
charged.
Buttons
- Cancel: Click to discard your changes and not
save the information to the database.
- Save: Click to save the entered information to
the database.
- Close: Click to close the request and return to
the previous page.
- Save & Close: Click to
save the information to the database and then close the screen, returning you
to the previous page.